Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Alzheimer s An Irreversible Progressive Brain Disease
Alzheimerââ¬â¢s Kimberley Malone May 4, 2015 Outline: â⬠¢ Alzheimerââ¬â¢s is an irreversible progressive brain disease â⬠¢ Alzheimerââ¬â¢s slowly destroys memory, thinking skills, and the ability to carry out simple daily tasks â⬠¢ Most symptoms appear at age 65 â⬠¢ 5 million Americans 65 and older may have Alzheimerââ¬â¢s disease â⬠¢ Alzheimerââ¬â¢s is the most common form of dementia among elderly people â⬠¢ The disease itself is named after Dr. Alois Alzheimerââ¬â¢s o In 1906 he noticed brain tissue in women changing and dying of an usual mental illness o The symptoms included memory loss, language problems, and unpredictable behavior o After she died Dr. Alzheimerââ¬â¢s found various abnormal clumps in her brain (amyloid plaques) and tangledâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Ã¢â¬ ¢ Moderate Alzheimerââ¬â¢s Symptoms: o Damage occurs in area of the brain that controls language, reasoning, sensory, processing, and curious thought o Problems recognizing family and friends o Unable to learn new things â⬠¢ Sever Alzheimerââ¬â¢s Symptoms: o Plaques and tangles have spread throughout entire brain and brain tissue has completely shrunk o Severe Alzheimerââ¬â¢s patients cannot communicate with others and need full time care o Near the end, person may be bed ridden as the body shuts down â⬠¢ What causes Alzheimerââ¬â¢s o Etiology is not fully understood o It is clear that is develops from a complex sequence of events that happen in the brain over a long span of time o It is likely a mix of environmental, genetic, and lifestyle factors o All of these factors may differ from person to person o A great mystery is why Alzheimerââ¬â¢s affects older adults â⬠¢ Genetics o Early onset Alzheimerââ¬â¢s is a rare form of the disease itself o Occurs in people age 30-60 o Represent less than 5
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